ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ В РАЙОНЕ ПАДЕНИЯ ОТДЕЛЯЮЩИХСЯ ЧАСТЕЙ РАКЕТ-НОСИТЕЛЕЙ «СОЮЗ» НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ СЕВЕРНОГО УРАЛА

В.Н. Большаков, И.А. Кузнецова

Аннотация


Представлены результаты фонового мониторинга состояния природной среды в районе падения отделяющихся частей ракет-носителей «Союз» на Северном Урале и экологического сопровождения пусков ракет-носителей «Союз»: исследована степень загрязнения снегового покрова, почвы, воды водных объектов остатками ракетно-космического топлива. Рассмотрена возможность использования при оценке загрязнения таких биоиндикаторов, как водные беспозвоночные, зеленые мхи, дереворазрушающие грибы, мелкие млекопитающие. Негативные последствия долгосрочного (2006–2014 гг.) воздействия ракетно-космической деятельности на природную среду в районе падения отделяющихся частей ракет-носителей «Союз» на территории Северного Урала отсутствуют.

Ключевые слова


экологический мониторинг, загрязнение ракетно-космическим топливом, депонирующие среды, биоиндикация.

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Литература


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24855/biosfera.v7i2.57

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