СКРЫТОЕ РАЗНООБРАЗИЕ ГРИБОВ И ГРИБООБРАЗНЫХ ПРОТИСТОВ В ПРИРОДНЫХ ЭКОСИСТЕМАХ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ

Ю.К. Новожилов, В.Ф. Малышева, Е.Ф. Малышева, О.Н. Щепин, Д.В. Азаров, И.В. Змитрович, С.В. Волобуев, А.Е. Коваленко

Аннотация


За последние годы достигнут значительный прогресс в изучении скрытого разнообразия грибов и грибообразных протистов (Myxomycetes = Mycetozoa) в связи с ростом использования методов секвенирования следующего поколения (NGS). В этом обзоре мы подвели итоги исследований почвенных грибов, включая эктомикоризные грибы, сапротрофные аскомицеты, базидиомицеты и миксомицеты, а также дереворазрушающих грибов, с акцентом на последствия пожаров для этих организмов. Также обсуждены несколько направлений в этих исследованиях, включая методы и подходы.

Ключевые слова


биоразнообразие, молекулярная экология, грибы, протисты, пожары.

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Литература


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24855/biosfera.v8i2.244

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